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noun

motive

CEFR B1

the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

In a sentence

Six example sentences with motive, each labelled with its topic.

  • Detective novels rarely satisfy unless the killer's motive feels inevitable once the last chapter rearranges everything you believed.

    Literature

  • Prosecutors struggled to establish a motive, since the accountant gained nothing from the contract she allegedly altered.

    Law

  • Historians still argue over Napoleon's motive for the Russian campaign, since the winter risk was obvious to everyone.

    History

  • The researcher asked whether the motive behind the volunteers' generosity was kindness or a wish to be seen giving.

    Psychology

  • Kant held that an act has moral worth only when duty, not pleasure or fear, is the motive that drives it.

    Philosophy

  • Adam Smith argued that the profit motive, not kindness, brings bread to the baker's counter each morning.

    Economics

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Found in these word lists

Found in 5 published word listsAuthoritative

Each source is a published word list that contains motive. No exam board publishes an official GRE, GMAT or SAT list; GMAT words come from GRE lists and the Academic Word List.